Synths ⇝ Yamaha ⇝ Yamaha TG77

The TG77 is a hybrid synthesizer that combines 6-operator FM and AWM2 synthesis for some very expansive sound creation capabilities. Yamaha refers to the FM synthesis as AFM, meaning Advanced Frequency Modulation. The "advanced" part comes from the availability of extra oscillator waveforms - 16 in all, with 45 different algorithms available. Each of the two engines is 16-note polyphonic, allowing for up to 32 notes of polyphony depending on how sounds are structured.

The TG77 is a rackmount version of the Yamaha SY77. It lacks a sequencer, but is otherwise nearly identical. The Yamaha TG55 is an AFM-only rackmount tone generator from around the same time and uses the same button style.

It has PCM waveform and data card slots, and expansion cards typically come in pairs. View the available expansion cards.

The display back light commonly burns out on these units. It can be replaced, and the screen is usable without it, but it is harder to read without a working backlight.

Yamaha LSI Chips used in the TG-77:

YM3029 (x3) - DAC. (Four channels per DAC).

YM7102 (x2)

YM7103 (x2)

YM7107 (x2)

YM7119 (x2)

Specifications

Year Released: 1990

MSRP: 1995.00 USD

Polyphony: 32 notes

Multitimbral: 16 parts

Preset Patches: 128

User Patches: 64

Preset Performances: 16

User Performances: 16

ROM: 4MB (112 waveforms)

Effects: 2 digital effects processors

Screen: 240 x 64 pixel backlit LCD

Outputs: 12 x 1/4 inch (2x stereo pair, 8x individual)

Power Consumption: 28 watts

Dimensions: 490 mm x 390 mm x 132 mm

Weight: 8 kg

This is a 3-space rack unit.

User Demo Videos

Rating

Sound Samples

WAV samples are available on freewavesamples.com.

File Downloads

Yamaha TG77 Manual (1 of 3)

Yamaha TG77 Manual (2 of 3)

Yamaha TG77 Manual (3 of 3)

Yamaha TG77 MIDI Data Format

Items for Sale on Reverb

Yamaha TG77 Tone Generator with New Screen ($797)

[UPGRADED] Yamaha TG77 Tone Generator - 1990 ($1,000)

Yamaha TG77 +New backlight & battery AWM+ x3 Patch Libraries ($833)

YAMAHA TG77 with Blue Display ($608.92)

Yamaha SY77 / TG77 voice ROM card JSPA vol. 1 BOXED complete ($246.09)

Yamaha SY 77 TG77 SAX1 cards for sale ($185.94)

YAMAHA 90' Rétro éclairage partie LCD Ecran TG77 SY 77 SY99 QS300 W5 W7 DEQ5 ($28.44)

OEM Display - Yamaha TG77 / SY77 ($39)

Yamaha SY77 TG77 Drums 1 Sound Card Set Rom For Yamaha SY77 and Yamaha TG77 1990 ($149.99)

Yamaha SY77 TG77 Shofuku Act 2 PCM Data Rom Card For Yamaha SY77 and Yamaha TG77 1990 ($124.99)

Rare Original YAMAHA 90' TG77 TG-77 SY MIDI DATA FORMAT UK English DE FR ($6.56)

Yamaha SY77 TG77 R&D Tokyo PCM Data Rom Card For Yamaha SY77 and Yamaha TG77 1990 ($124.99)

Yamaha 10000 SOUNDS Library for SY77 SY99 TG77 TG SY .syx format download ($20.78)

YAMAHA dx7, dx7 II, dx9, dx27, dx100 tg77 sy77 tx802 tx7 - Battery Replacement fix ($8.70)

Yamaha SY77 / TG77 Voice Data Card "R&D Tokyo Selection Vol. 1" 1990 - Black / Yellow ($125)

Yamaha SY77, SY55, SY99, TG55, TG77, V50 Battery ($5.41)

Yamaha SY/TG77 brass section sound card set ($139)

LCD Display for Yamaha TG77 yellow with cable Kit ($85.02)

LCD Display white with cable Kit for Yamaha TG77 ($85.02)

Yamaha TG77 LCD Display blue with cable Kit ($85.02)

Yamaha TG77 new LCD Display black with cable Kit ($85.02)

Graphic Display Upgrade - Yamaha TG-77 SY-77 SY-99 Kurzweil K2000 K2000R K2000VX ($170.80)

YAMAHA tone generator TG-77 original MIDI DATA FORMAT Book control change OOOOOO ($15.31)

Yamaha SY 77 / TG 77 Synth Patches • 13 Bank Set • Digital Download ($35)

Yamaha SY77/TG77 Sax 1 Card Set ($110.30)

YAMAHA tg33 sy35 sy55 sy77 sy99 - Battery Replacement fix ($8.70)

YAMAHA TG/SY77 DRUMS 1 WAVEFORM + VOICE DATA CARD W7702 D7702-01 ($150)